Every year in Maine, hundreds of moose and thousands of deer are hit by vehicles.
One of the areas with the highest number of moose crashes is Aroostook County. To help make the roads safer for both animals and people, Maine is expanding two wildlife tunnels near Caribou.
The state received $9.3 million to enlarge existing tunnels beneath Routes 1 and 164.
Wild animals already use these tunnels, but the new versions will be large enough for bigger animals such as moose, deer, and bears.
The tunnels will also help smaller animals, including turtles, snakes, and foxes, move safely beneath the roads.
For local residents, wildlife on the roads is a serious concern. Some people even avoid driving early in the morning or around sunset because that is when large animals are more likely to appear.
By giving animals a safer way to cross, officials hope to reduce crashes, injuries, vehicle damage, and wildlife deaths.
Work has already started on the Route 164 tunnel. The new concrete structure will be about 17 feet high, giving even large moose enough room to pass underneath.
That project is expected to be completed in April 2027.
A similar tunnel will later be built under Route 1, with completion expected in November 2029.
The projects will also improve local waterways. The tunnels are being designed to help fish, including wild Atlantic salmon and brook trout, move more easily through the area.
Officials say the improvements could also make travel more reliable for local residents, logging companies, farmers, and tourists.
It may take some time for wildlife to get used to the new tunnels, but local leaders are hopeful they will make a big difference.
As Caribou city manager Penny Thompson said, anything that helps keep wildlife off busy roads is welcome.