Trail cameras set up in the dense Annamite Mountains have captured remarkable footage of one of the world’s most elusive mammals: the Annamite striped rabbit.
The discovery came from a major wildlife survey led by conservation organization Fauna & Flora.
The mountains are sometimes called the “Amazon of Asia” because of their extraordinary biodiversity.
After months of monitoring, the cameras revealed a surprising variety of rare species — including animals that are almost never seen in the wild.

One of the World’s Rarest Rabbits
The Annamite striped rabbit is a small nocturnal animal with:
- brown fur
- dark black stripes across its body
- a white belly
It was unknown to science until the mid-1990s, making it a relatively recent discovery.
Because it is so secretive and active mainly at night, photographs of the rabbit are extremely rare. Every confirmed sighting helps scientists understand where the species still survives.
The rabbit closely resembles the Sumatran striped rabbit, another extremely rare species found in Indonesia.
However, the Annamite striped rabbit is its own species — and just as mysterious.

Threatened by Hunting and Habitat Loss
According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), the rabbit is endangered.
Its population is declining due to several pressures:
- poaching
- illegal wildlife trade
- expanding development in lowland forests
Many protected areas in the region also have nearby communities whose livelihoods sometimes depend on forest resources.
Conservationists say working with local people will be essential to protecting these species.
Other Rare Animals Captured on Camera
The camera traps also revealed several other elusive animals living in the mountains, including:

- the Serow, sometimes called the “phantom of the forest”
- Asian elephant
- Sunda pangolin
- Stump-tailed macaque
Serows are especially difficult to spot. They resemble a mix between a goat and an antelope and live in rocky forest terrain.
In this survey, researchers found evidence of them in only one location, highlighting just how rare they may be.
Funding Challenges for Conservation
Despite the encouraging discoveries, the project faced a major setback.
After the survey concluded in 2025, the program lost funding following UK government budget cuts that affected conservation initiatives.
Even so, researchers say the discoveries prove the importance of protecting the region.
Hope for the Forest

For scientists, the camera trap images are more than just fascinating photographs.
They are proof that rare and endangered animals still survive in the Annamite forests — and that conservation efforts could help secure their future.
As researcher Gareth Goldthorpe explained, there are still many reasons to keep fighting for these species.
The forests may hold many more secrets waiting to be discovered. 🌏🐇